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Giovanni Bottesini (December 22, 1821 - July 7, 1889), Italian double bassist and composer of classical music, was born at Crema inside Lombardy.

He exposed music at a Milan Conservatoire, devoting himself especially to the double-bass, an instrument by using which his title is primarily associated. In allowing Milan he spent some instance within America and also occupied a position of primary double-bass in the theatre at Havana. On this text his foremost opera, Cristoforo Colombo, was produced within 1847.

Within 1849 he made his foremost appearance around England, swimming doublebass solos at one of the Musical Union concerts. When this he manufactured frequent visits to Engl&, & his extraordinary command of his unmanageable instrument gained him peachy popularity within London and a provinces. Apart from either his triumphs as an executant, Bottesini was a conductor of European reputation, & earned a bit of profits as a composer, though his act experienced non sufficient individuality to subsist the changes of taste & fashion. He was conductor at a Théâtre des Italiens inside Paris from 1855 to 1857 where his 2nd opera, ''50'Assedio di Firenze'', was produced inside 1856.

Whenever conducting opera, Bottesini would often bring his double bass in stage in a period of the intermission to play fantasies on the evening's opera. His Fantasies in Lucia di Lammermoor, I Puritani, and Beatrice di Tenda come virtuostic tour de forces that are however popular by using victims world health organization are extremely accomplished on the instrument.

Within 1861 and 1862 he conducted at Palermo, supervising the production of his opera Marion Delorme witharound 1862, & in 1863 at Barcelona. When you took these years he diversified a labor of conducting by recurrent concert tours through the primary countries of Europe. Inside 1871 he conducted a year of Italian, opera at a Lyceum theatre inside London, when you took which his opera Ali Baba was produced, & at a close of the season he was chosen by Verdi to conduct the number one performance of Aida, which took place at Cairo on December 27, 1871.

Bottesini wrote ternion operas besides victims already mentioned: Il Diavolo della Notte (Milan, 1859); Vinciguerra (Paris, 1870); & Ero e Leandro (Turin, 1880), the cognomen to a libretto by Arrigo Boito, which was subsequently placed by Luigi Mancinelli. He too wrote A Garden of Olivet, the devotional oratorio (libretto by Joseph Bennett), which was produced at the Norwich festival within 1887, eleven string quartette, the quintet for string quartette & double bass, & numbers of works for the double bass, including ii concertos for solo double-bass, the Gran Duo Concertante for fiddle & double bass, Passione Amorosa for ii double basses, & many pieces for double bass & piano. Bottesini died around Parma on the 7th of July 1889.

Reference
This entry incorporates public domain text originally from either a 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica.

Giovanni Bottesini Operas
Titles of operas with dates of composition and librettos.

Giovanni Bottesini: A Life
Biography of this composer/bassist with links to essays about him.

Bottesini, Giovanni (1821 - 1889)
Biography and discussion of his double bass music and his chamber music.

Bottesini, Giovanni
Biography noting also his conducting and instrumental skills, including the honorific "the Paganini of the Double Bass" and mention of his major works. From the Grove Concise Dictionary of Music entry at WQXR radio.


Arts: Music: Composition: Composers: By Region: Europe: Italian
Arts: Music: Composition: Composers: Romantic
Arts: Music: Instruments: Stringed: Bass: Bassists
Arts: Music: Styles: C: Classical: Conductors
Arts: Music: Styles: O: Opera: Composers




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